Adventure Stop #3
Muscle Strength and Muscle Endurance
Muscle strength is the largest amount of force a muscle can produce with one movement, like throwing or kicking a ball as hard as you can.
Muscle endurance is how long a group of muscles can work with out stopping, like hanging by your hands on a playground bar as you move along the bar or doing sit-ups for a long period of time.
You need both muscle
strength and muscle endurance
to stay fit.
Building your Muscles
Building your muscles to be strong and active takes time. If you exercise your muscles they get strong and help you to be healthy and fit. If you don’t use your muscles they get weak.
Compare this to the life of a plant.
A plant gets strong when it gets plenty of air,
water,
and
sun.
If
the plant doesn’t get these three things it will become very weak, just
like your muscles.
Let's take a look at your Muscles.

Use the diagram above and see if you can locate the following muscles:
Deltoids-located in the shoulders
Pectorals-located in the chest
Abdominals-located in the stomach
Bicep-located in the front of the upper arm
Tricep-located in the back of the upper arm
Quadricep-located in the front of the upper leg
Hamstrings-located in the back of the upper leg
Calves-located in
the back of the lower leg
Fun Ways to Remember A Few of the Muscles:
Abdominals-Domino's
Pizza!If you eat pizza
it will go
to your stomach.
Deltoids-Delta Airlines!
Muscles in the
shoulders
make your arms go up and
down in order
to fly.
Pectorals-A Gorilla!
A Gorilla hitting their
chest.
Muscles Work all the Time!
You could not move without muscles. You need muscles to move your bones so you can run, walk, dance, climb, lift, throw, push, and pull. You need muscles to smile, to wink your eye, and to scratch your nose.
You have special muscles for Special Jobs
Your tongue, heart and stomach are all muscles. Muscles help your lungs move air in and out of your body so you can breathe.
*Fun
Facts About Muscles*
Did you know that the gluteus maximus (our buttocks)
and your tongue are considered
the strongest muscles in your body
Your muscles stretch like Rubber
Bands
How to make your muscles Grow and become Strong:
"Early to bed
Early to rise
Makes a child
Healthy, happy, and wise."
Activities for Muscle Strength and Muscle Endurance:
Awesome arms:
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Srong leg muscles:
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Strong stomach muscles:
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It is now time to take a rest from your climb to complete
Stop #3.
Sit down,
take your backpack off
,
get your pencil out
,
have a drink of water
and complete
You are now ready for stop #4.
stop #1 * stop #2 * stop #3 * stop #4 * stop #5
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